1946-1990

Timeline

African American

The Episcopal Church of St. John in the Wilderness

1776-1835

St. John in the Wilderness is historically recognized as the first Episcopal parish established in Western North Carolina. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

Women

Lee Smith (1944 – )

1916-1945

Smith has earned recognition as one of the most important writers of southern and Appalachian literature. A recipient of many awards, she was inducted into the North Carolina Literary Hall of Fame in 2009.

Writers

Carl Sandburg (1878 – 1967)

1866-1915

In the autumn of 1945, a steam engine train rolled into the Flat Rock Depot carrying more than twenty tons of books, manuscripts, furniture, awards, and personal belongings bound for 1928 Little River Road in Henderson County, North Carolina. Around the same time, Carl Sandburg and his wife Lilian made the journey from Michigan by...

Cities

Salem

1664-1775

A Moravian town formed in 1772, Salem, or Old Salem, was once the center of the Wachovia Tract. Salem's history is rooted in Moravian culture and religion.

Environmental History

Cleaning Up the Tar-Pamlico River Basin

1946-1990

In the 1980s, a group of North Carolina business and government leaders figured out a way to reduce water pollution when the Clean Water Act could not achieve it.

Colleges and Universities

Howard W. Odum

1866-1915

Born in 1884 on a rural farm in Georgia, Howard Washington Odum became a national leader in the study of sociology, primarily through his work at the University of North Carolina (at the time, located only at Chapel Hill). Extensively educated, Odum earned a bachelor’s degree at Emory College (now University), the University of Mississippi...

Commentary
Political History

Second-to-the-Last in Freedom (for Women)

1836-1865

In 1971 the North Carolina legislature ratified an amendment to the U.S. Constitution giving equal voting rights to women. Not the Equal Rights Amendment! The Nineteenth Amendment of 1920.

Churches

Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary

1946-1990

Since 1951, Southeastern Baptist Seminary in Wake Forest has been a leader in the cultural and theological changes within Baptist churches, especially those affiliated with the Southern Baptist Convention. Baptists in the United States formed the General Missionary Convention of the Baptist Denomination in the United States of America for Foreign Missions in 1814. Also...

African American

Rosenwald Schools

1866-1915

North Carolina once had about 800 Rosenwald schools. These schools, made possible by Julius Rosenwald, president of Sears & Co., taught African American children in the early 1900s, when public schools in the South were segregated and poorly funded.[1] However, today these schools are little known to the public. In 1915, North Carolina’s first Rosenwald...

Commentary

Historic Preservation: “George Washington Slept Here”

1776-1835

Beginning in 1887, North Carolinians began seriously preserving the state’s historical buildings. One popular focus was buildings in which George Washington either “slept here” (to use a popular and overused cliché) or with which he had genuine connections. In 1791, George Washington, then president, took a tour of the southern states, and, as a result,...

African American

Elizabeth City State University

1866-1915

Located in Pasquotank County, Elizabeth City State University (ECSU) was formed in 1891 as a school to teach African-American educators.

Education

University of Mount Olive

1946-1990

The University of Mount Olive opened its doors in 1952, after the Convention of Original Free Will Baptists approved the founding of a junior college named Allen Junior College.